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CVE-2026-111793 — Openwave Webtop Media Transcoder file-type restriction bypass: explainer and fix (fixed in 1.1.22.0, attacks observed, listed in KEV)

CVE-2026-111793: Openwave Webtop Media Transcoder before 1.1.22.0 does not enforce admin-defined file-type limits. Attacks observed per JVN. In CISA KEV.

Published 2026-11-11 Updated 2026-11-11 Last verified 2026-11-11 6 min read
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An explainer for a flaw in Webtop Media Transcoder, the function that, per the advisory, converts documents for webmail in Openwave Messaging's platform, where file-type restrictions are not enforced. The score is low but attacks have been observed, so this short note is for operators of messaging platforms that use Openwave Messaging: how to check and what to do.

Advisory summary — ADVISORY / KEV
CVE
CVE-2026-111793 (vendor advisory CAN-2026-2032674, JVNVU#93403064)
Severity
Vendor and CVE: CVSS v3.1 4.3 (Medium). JVN: labelled critical
Type
Incorrect resource transfer between spheres (CWE-669). Administrator-defined file-type restrictions are not enforced
Affected
Webtop Media Transcoder before 1.1.22.0 (the CVE record lists Linux)
Fix
1.1.22.0. The vendor tells customers to upgrade to the latest supported Media Server 2.0 release
Impact as described
Vendor and CVE: unintended document types can be converted (low availability impact). JVN: sensitive information may be obtained
Dates
Differ by source (see the table below)
Exploitation
JVN: the developer states attacks were observed. Added to CISA KEV on 10 November (due 24 November)
4.3
CVSS v3.1 (vendor)
Attacks observed
Per JVN
1.1.22.0
Fix
24 Nov
KEV due date

What the vulnerability is

The vendor advisory and the CVE record say Webtop Media Transcoder does not enforce the file-type restrictions an administrator has set. An authenticated user who bypasses the Webmail interface may be able to process and convert unintended document types. The advisory does not give the method and this site does not either.

The impact is worded differently by source, and this site does not side with either.

SourceWhat it says
Vendor advisory and CVE recordUnintended document types can be converted. The advisory gives CVSS v3.1 4.3; the vector is in the CVE record (no confidentiality or integrity impact, low availability)
JVNAn attacker who can log in and uploads a crafted file may obtain sensitive information. Labelled critical. The developer states attacks were observed
CISA KEVAn authenticated user may process and convert unintended document types (same wording as the vendor)

The dates differ

SourceDate
Vendor advisoryDisclosure date 7 October 2026. States the fixed version 1.1.22.0 was released on 6 December 2021
CVE recordPublished 16 October 2026
JVNPublished and last updated 9 November 2026
CISA KEVAdded 10 November 2026 (due 24 November)

There is a gap of more than four years between the advisory date (2026) and the stated release date of the fix (2021). This site could not confirm the reason from public information and does not settle on any one date.

Who is affected

ItemDetail
ProductOpenwave Messaging Webtop Media Transcoder
Affected versionsBefore 1.1.22.0
Fix1.1.22.0. The vendor tells customers to upgrade to the latest supported Media Server 2.0 release
WorkaroundNone listed in the advisory
Procedure and downloadJVN refers readers to the developer

How to check whether you are affected

1

Check the Webtop Media Transcoder version

Check the running version in your platform's configuration records or through the vendor's support contact. Before 1.1.22.0 means affected. If production, staging and standby systems are separate, check each (Asset inventory checklist).

2

List the routes that can reach the conversion function

Check whether the conversion function can be reached directly, not only through the Webmail interface, for example from internal or subscriber networks or through an API.

What to do today

1

Confirm the version and ask the vendor for the fix

If affected, upgrade to 1.1.22.0 or later (the latest supported Media Server 2.0 release) as the vendor advises. Ask the vendor how to obtain it and about upgrade precautions. The KEV due date is 24 November.

2

Until then, narrow what can reach it

The advisory lists no workaround. As this site's own addition, limit the sources that can reach the conversion function to what the Webmail platform needs. This does not replace the update.

3

Look for unexpected conversions or uploads

In the conversion logs, look for document types the administrator has not allowed, calls that do not come through the Webmail interface, and unusually high volumes. JVN mentions obtaining information, so do not stop at updating; record the scope and period you checked. The process is laid out in The vulnerability remediation playbook.

Exploitation status

  • JVN says the developer states that attacks exploiting this vulnerability have been observed. The vendor advisory does not mention exploitation.
  • CISA added it to KEV on 10 November 2026 with a due date of 24 November (KEV version 2026.11.10). Ransomware use is recorded as Unknown and forensic triage as No.
  • The CVE record carries CISA's assessment (exploitation active, not automatable, partial technical impact).
  • No public information on scale, methods or damage could be confirmed.

Sources

Last verified: 11 November 2026.

FAQ

QWhat is CVE-2026-111793?
A

A flaw (CWE-669) in Openwave Messaging's Webtop Media Transcoder, which, per the advisory, converts documents for webmail, which does not enforce file-type restrictions set by the administrator. The vendor advisory and the CVE record say an authenticated user who bypasses the Webmail interface may be able to process and convert unintended document types.

QWhich versions are affected, and what is the fix?
A

The vendor advisory and JVN say versions before 1.1.22.0 are affected and that 1.1.22.0 is the fixed version. The advisory tells customers to upgrade to the latest supported Media Server 2.0 release. It lists no workaround, and JVN refers readers to the developer for details.

QHow severe is it?
A

The sources differ. The vendor advisory gives CVSS v3.1 4.3 (Medium), and the vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:N/I:N/A:L) is in the CVE record. In CVSS terms there is only a low availability impact. JVN labels it critical and says an attacker who can log in and uploads a crafted file may be able to obtain sensitive information. Public information does not settle which is closer to reality.

QIs it being exploited?
A

JVN says the developer states that attacks exploiting the vulnerability have been observed. CISA also added it to KEV on 10 November (due 24 November). The vendor advisory itself does not mention exploitation. Scale and methods could not be confirmed from public information.

QWhen was it published?
A

The sources give different dates and this site does not pick one. The vendor advisory lists a disclosure date of 7 October 2026, the CVE record was published on 16 October, JVN on 9 November and KEV added it on 10 November. The advisory also says the fixed version 1.1.22.0 was released on 6 December 2021, years before the advisory date. The reason for the gap is not explained in public information.