Security Guides

Cisco ASA and FTD VPN flaw CVE-2026-76418: an unauthenticated attacker can reload the device (how to check, fixed releases)

CVE-2026-76418 (CVSS 8.6) lets an unauthenticated attacker reload Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD through the remote access SSL VPN. Cisco says it is exploited. Conditions, how to check, fixed releases.

Published 2026-10-29 Updated 2026-10-29 Last verified 2026-10-29 7 min read
On this page

Audience: administrators of Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD that expose SSL VPN to the internet. This page is based on Cisco's advisory, NVD and CISA's KEV list; it contains no attack steps or exploit code.

Developing: this page will be updated as more is published

As of October 29, 2026 (JST)

Not yet known

  • Who is being attacked and how widely (Cisco has not published details)
  • A CISA KEV listing (not in the list published 19:00 UTC, October 28)
  • NVD's own assessment (status: Received)
  • A JPCERT/CC alert (none found)

Cisco published the advisory on October 28 (UTC) with fixed releases, as final version 1.0, and says it became aware of exploitation in October 2026.

What to do today

1

Check whether you expose SSL VPN

On ASA, look for webvpn in the running config with enable on at least one interface. On FTD, review the deployed remote access VPN policy in FMC or FDM and the resulting configuration. Cisco also makes reachability of the login service a condition.

2

Find tunnel groups with secondary authentication

Cisco tells you to look for secondary-authentication-server-group in tunnel groups. If tunnel-group-list enable is configured, check every group, including those not shown on the login page. If it is not, check DefaultWEBVPNGroup: removing the group list does not remove exposure if the default group uses secondary authentication. A successful VPN login is not needed to reach the affected code.

3

Upgrade to a fixed release

Move to at least the release in the table below. Cisco Software Checker can confirm whether your release is affected. If you upgraded in August for CVE-2026-20349, note that this advisory's fixed releases are newer, so you may need to upgrade again.

4

Decide on an interim mitigation if you cannot upgrade yet

If DefaultWEBVPNGroup does not use secondary authentication, no tunnel-group-list enable disables the group list; users then need to know their connection profile name. If it does, no secondary-authentication-server-group removes it but lowers remote access security. Cisco calls both temporary and asks you to test first.

5

Monitor reloads and plan for VPN downtime

Look in your log monitoring or syslog alerts for reloads you cannot explain (our judgment). Decide today who makes the call, how remote staff are told, and which work stops if the VPN drops.

Fixed releases

8.6
CVSS v3.1 (Cisco)
None
Authentication needed
No workaround
Only interim mitigations
Exploited (Cisco)
Aware since October 2026
ProductTrainFirst fixed release
ASA9.16 and earlier9.16.4.104
ASA9.189.18.4.96
ASA9.209.20.4.50
ASA9.229.22.3.200
ASA9.239.23.1.48
ASA9.249.24.1.27, 9.24.10.1
FTD7.0 and earlier7.0.11
FTD7.27.2.13
FTD7.47.4.9
FTD7.67.6.7
FTD7.77.7.14
FTD10.010.0.3
FTD10.110.1.1

Cisco says Cloud-delivered Firewall, cdFMC, Secure Access and Secure FMC Software are not affected.

1. SSL VPN enabled

webvpn enabled on at least one interface

2. Login service reachable

Connectable from the internet or other networks

3. Secondary authentication set

secondary-authentication-server-group in a tunnel group

All three conditions must hold for a device to be affected, per Cisco's advisory.

What was disclosed

Remote access SSL VPN denial of service in ASA and FTD (CVE-2026-76418)
CVE
CVE-2026-76418 (Cisco advisory cisco-sa-asaftd-tunnel-dos-s6mgkb75, bug ID CSCwx26625)
Type
CWE-690. A logic error when secondary authentication is configured on a tunnel group
Severity
CVSS v3.1 8.6 (Cisco). Network, no authentication, no user interaction. Availability impact only
Impact
An unauthenticated remote attacker can make the device reload, causing a denial of service
Disclosure
October 28, 2026 (UTC), final version 1.0. Found during a Cisco TAC support case
Exploitation
Cisco PSIRT says it became aware of exploitation in October 2026; no details on who or how widely
Workaround
None. Interim mitigations are in step 4 above

NVD recorded the CVE the same day with status Received and only Cisco's score. Its record also includes a CISA coordinator assessment listing exploitation as "none" (October 28, around 22:45 UTC), which conflicts with Cisco's statement. Recheck later to see which reflects newer information.

How this relates to CVE-2026-20349 in August

The same SSL VPN service on ASA and FTD had CVE-2026-20349 (CVSS 8.6, a crafted HTTP request reloads the device) disclosed on August 11, with Cisco aware of exploitation and CISA adding it to KEV the same day. It is a different flaw with a different cause and condition (here, secondary authentication). Two points for defenders:

  • Cisco says it has seen exploitation of two flaws that reload the same device class without login, disclosed about 2.5 months apart (August 11 and October 28). Plan for SSL VPN devices to restart
  • The fixed releases differ, so a device patched in August may still be short. For ASA 9.18, August's fix is 9.18.4.94 and this one is 9.18.4.96

What is not yet known

ItemStatus
Actual exploitationCisco says it is aware; no details
KEV listingNot in the list published 19:00 UTC, October 28
NVD assessmentReceived (Cisco's score only)
Japanese public-agency alertNone found in our check

Sources

Checked on October 29, 2026.

  • Cisco, "Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software Remote Access SSL VPN Tunnel Denial of Service Vulnerability" (cisco-sa-asaftd-tunnel-dos-s6mgkb75, October 28, 2026) — cisco.com
  • NVD, CVE-2026-76418 — nvd.nist.gov
  • CISA, Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog — cisa.gov
  • Cisco, "Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD Software Remote Access SSL VPN Denial of Service Vulnerability" (cisco-sa-asaftd-vpn-dos-dzv4mQFF, CVE-2026-20349, August 11, 2026, updated September 16) — cisco.com

Update history

2026-10-29: First version, based on Cisco's advisory (October 28), NVD and CISA's KEV list.

Latest breaking reports

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FAQ

QWhat happened?
A

On October 28, 2026 (UTC), Cisco disclosed CVE-2026-76418 (CVSS 8.6) in the remote access SSL VPN of ASA and FTD. An unauthenticated remote attacker can make the device reload. The cause is a logic error when secondary authentication is configured on a tunnel group. Cisco says it is aware of exploitation.

QIs my device affected?
A

Per Cisco, you are affected if SSL VPN (webvpn) is enabled on an interface, the SSL VPN login service is reachable, and a tunnel group has a secondary-authentication-server-group. Check every group, including ones not shown on the login page and DefaultWEBVPNGroup. On FTD, review the deployed remote access VPN policy in FMC or FDM.

QCan an attacker steal data or take over the device?
A

The only impact in Cisco's advisory is a reload and the resulting denial of service. It describes no code execution or data leak. Repeated reloads could keep the VPN down (our judgment), so upgrade promptly.

QIs there a workaround?
A

No. Cisco lists temporary mitigations: if DefaultWEBVPNGroup does not use secondary authentication, run no tunnel-group-list enable; if it does, remove it with no secondary-authentication-server-group, which lowers remote access security. Cisco says to test them first and upgrade.

QIs it in CISA's KEV catalog?
A

It was not in the list published at 19:00 UTC on October 28. Cisco says it is aware of exploitation, but check the CISA catalog directly for any later listing.